New York, New York Water Quality Report

Population: 8,336,817 | Last Updated: 1/14/2024

Overall Water Quality Grade

Based on compliance rates, contaminant levels, and treatment effectiveness

A-
88/100
98%
Lead Compliance
99%
Bacterial Compliance
95%
Chemical Compliance
7.2
pH Level

Water Sources

New York receives its drinking water from multiple sources:

Catskill/Delaware Watershed

90%

Surface Water

Pristine mountain watershed located in the Catskill Mountains, providing naturally filtered water

Croton Watershed

10%

Surface Water

Supplementary water source from reservoirs in Westchester and Putnam counties

Detected Contaminants

All contaminants listed below are within legal limits, but some may exceed health guidelines.

ContaminantDetected LevelLegal LimitHealth GoalStatusTrend
Lead3.2 ppb15 ppb0 ppbBelow Legal Limit improving
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)42 ppb80 ppb0 ppbBelow Legal Limit stable
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)28 ppb60 ppb0 ppbBelow Legal Limit stable
Nitrate0.8 ppm10 ppm0.14 ppmBelow Legal Limit stable

Comparison with New York State Average

Lead Compliance

New York
98%
New York Avg
92%

6.0 points above state average

Bacterial Compliance

New York
99%
New York Avg
96%

3.0 points above state average

Chemical Compliance

New York
95%
New York Avg
93%

2.0 points above state average

Overall Score

New York
88%
New York Avg
82%

6.0 points above state average

Water Quality Trends

Overall water quality score over the past 5 years

84
2019
85
2020
86
2021
87
2022
88
2023

Water quality has improved by 4.0 points since 2019

Contamination History

2018

Lead in Schools

Elevated lead levels detected in some NYC school water fountains, leading to widespread testing program

Resolution:

Citywide school water testing implemented, fixtures replaced where needed

2020

Turbidity Spike

Temporary increase in water cloudiness due to heavy rainfall affecting Catskill watershed

Resolution:

Additional filtration processes activated, water quality restored within 48 hours

Frequently Asked Questions - New York Water Quality

Is New York City tap water safe to drink?

Yes, NYC tap water is among the highest quality in the nation. The city's water supply comes from pristine Catskill Mountain watersheds and undergoes rigorous testing. Over 1 billion gallons are tested daily for quality assurance.

Why does NYC water taste so good?

NYC water is naturally soft and filtered through the Catskill Mountain watershed. Unlike many cities, 90% of NYC's water is naturally filtered and doesn't require extensive chemical treatment, resulting in its notably fresh taste.

Should I worry about lead in NYC water?

The water supplied by NYC is lead-free. However, lead can enter drinking water through old pipes and fixtures in buildings. The city has implemented extensive testing in schools and offers free testing for homes built before 1987.

Does NYC add fluoride to the water?

Yes, NYC has fluoridated its water supply since 1965 to promote dental health. The fluoride level is maintained at 0.7 mg/L, the level recommended by the U.S. Public Health Service.

How does NYC water compare to bottled water?

NYC tap water meets or exceeds all federal and state drinking water standards and is tested more frequently than bottled water. It's also more environmentally friendly and costs less than a penny per gallon compared to bottled water.

Nearby Water Utilities

Compare water quality in nearby cities:

Jersey City, NJ

Newark, NJ

Yonkers, NY

White Plains, NY

Utility Information

Water Provider

New York City Department of Environmental Protection

Contact Information

Customer Service: 311

Emergency: 311

Data Disclaimer

This water quality report is compiled from publicly available data and annual water quality reports. For the most current information, please contact your local water utility or visit their official website. Last updated: 1/14/2024.