Written by CalorieData Nutrition TeamReviewed by a Registered DietitianLast Updated: March 2026

Asparagus vs Brown Rice: Nutrition Comparison

Which is healthier? Compare calories, protein, carbs, and more

Complete side-by-side nutrition comparison per 100g serving | Updated 2026

Which is Healthier?

Asparagus is generally healthier

Asparagus comes out ahead in this comparison, winning in 3 out of 5 key nutritional categories. It has fewer calories (20 vs 111), more fiber (2.1g vs 1.8g), less sodium (2mg vs 5mg)making it the better choice for most health goals.

Quick Summary

Fewer Calories

Asparagus

20 kcal

More Protein

Brown Rice

2.6g

More Fiber

Asparagus

2.1g

Less Sugar

Brown Rice

0g

Visual Comparison

Caloriesper 100g
Asparagus
20
Brown Rice
111
Proteinper 100g
Asparagus
2.2g
Brown Rice
2.6g
Carbohydratesper 100g
Asparagus
4g
Brown Rice
23g
Fatper 100g
Asparagus
0.1g
Brown Rice
0.9g

Side-by-Side Nutrition Table

NutrientAsparagusBrown RiceDifference
Calories20kcal111kcal-91.0kcal
Protein2.2g2.6g-0.4g
Carbohydrates4g23g-19.0g
Fat0.1g0.9g-0.8g
Fiber2.1g1.8g+0.3g
Sugar1.9g0g+1.9g
Sodium2mg5mg-3.0mg

Serving Size Comparison

All values above are per 100g. Here's how they compare in common serving sizes:

Asparagus

Per 100g:20 calories
Per cup (150g):30 calories
Per serving (85g):17 calories

Brown Rice

Per 100g:111 calories
Per cup (150g):167 calories
Per serving (85g):94 calories

Diet Compatibility

Asparagus

Low-CarbLow-CalorieVeganVegetarianPaleoLow-Sodium

Brown Rice

VeganVegetarianLow-Sodium

When to Choose Asparagus

  • Lower in calories (20 vs 111)
  • More fiber (2.1g vs 1.8g)
  • Lower in carbs (4g vs 23g)
  • Lower sodium (2mg vs 5mg)

Common Uses

SaladsStir-friesRoasted sidesSoups
View full Asparagus nutrition →

When to Choose Brown Rice

  • Higher in protein (2.6g vs 2.2g)
  • Less sugar (0g vs 1.9g)

Common Uses

Side dishesBreakfastMeal baseEnergy food
View full Brown Rice nutrition →

Asparagus vs Brown Rice: Nutritional Analysis

Brown Rice is more calorie-dense at 111 calories per 100g compared to 20 for Asparagus, a difference of 91 calories. On the protein front, Brown Rice delivers more with 2.6g per 100g versus 2.2g, which matters for muscle maintenance, satiety, and overall metabolic health. These differences become meaningful when you consider how each food fits into your daily dietary pattern rather than looking at any single nutrient in isolation.

Macronutrient Breakdown

The macronutrient profiles of Asparagus and Brown Rice tell different nutritional stories. Asparagus provides 4g of carbohydrates, 0.1g of fat, and 2.1g of fiber per 100g, while Brown Rice contains 23g carbs, 0.9g fat, and 1.8g fiber. The higher fiber content in Asparagus supports digestive health, helps regulate blood sugar after meals, and contributes to longer-lasting satiety. Sugar content also differs: Asparagus contains 1.9g while Brown Rice has 0g per 100g. Lower sugar options are generally preferable for blood sugar management and dental health.

Key Takeaways

  • For weight management: Asparagus is the lower-calorie choice at 20 cal/100g, making it more suitable for calorie-controlled diets.
  • For muscle building: Brown Rice provides more protein (2.6g/100g), supporting muscle repair and growth.
  • For sustained energy: Asparagus offers more fiber (2.1g/100g), which slows digestion and provides steadier energy release.
  • Overall: Neither food is universally "better" than the other. The right choice depends on your specific nutritional goals, meal context, and dietary preferences. Both can play a role in a balanced diet.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has more calories, Asparagus or Brown Rice?

Brown Rice has more calories with 111 kcal per 100g, compared to Asparagus with 20 kcal. That's a difference of 91 calories per 100g serving.

Is Asparagus healthier than Brown Rice?

Based on our nutritional analysis, Asparagus is generally the healthier choice, winning in 3 out of 5 key nutritional categories. Asparagus has 20 calories, 2.2g protein, and 2.1g fiber per 100g. However, the best choice depends on your specific dietary goals.

What is the protein difference between Asparagus and Brown Rice?

Brown Rice has more protein with 2.6g per 100g, compared to Asparagus with 2.2g. Brown Rice provides 0.4g more protein per 100g serving.

Which is better for weight loss, Asparagus or Brown Rice?

For weight loss, Asparagus is the better choice with only 20 calories per 100g compared to 111 calories in Brown Rice. Asparagus also offers 2.1g of fiber per 100g, which helps you feel fuller longer.

Does Asparagus or Brown Rice have fewer carbs?

Asparagus has fewer carbs with 4g per 100g, compared to Brown Rice with 23g. If you're following a low-carb diet, Asparagus is the better option with 19.0g fewer carbohydrates.

About Our Data

All nutrition data in this comparison is sourced from the USDA FoodData Central, the official food composition database maintained by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Values are based on 100g servings for accurate comparison.

Health Disclaimer: This comparison is for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical or dietary advice. Nutritional needs vary by individual. The best food choice depends on your personal health goals, dietary requirements, and preferences. Consult a healthcare provider or registered dietitian for personalized nutrition guidance.