Written by CalorieData Nutrition TeamReviewed by a Registered DietitianLast Updated: March 2026

Edamame vs Parmesan: Nutrition Comparison

Which is healthier? Compare calories, protein, carbs, and more

Complete side-by-side nutrition comparison per 100g serving | Updated 2026

Which is Healthier?

Edamame is generally healthier

Edamame comes out ahead in this comparison, winning in 3 out of 5 key nutritional categories. It has fewer calories (121 vs 431), more fiber (5.2g vs 0g), less sodium (6mg vs 1529mg)making it the better choice for most health goals.

Quick Summary

Fewer Calories

Edamame

121 kcal

More Protein

Parmesan

38g

More Fiber

Edamame

5.2g

Less Sugar

Parmesan

0.7g

Visual Comparison

Caloriesper 100g
Edamame
121
Parmesan
431
Proteinper 100g
Edamame
12g
Parmesan
38g
Carbohydratesper 100g
Edamame
9g
Parmesan
4.1g
Fatper 100g
Edamame
5.2g
Parmesan
29g

Side-by-Side Nutrition Table

NutrientEdamameParmesanDifference
Calories121kcal431kcal-310.0kcal
Protein12g38g-26.0g
Carbohydrates9g4.1g+4.9g
Fat5.2g29g-23.8g
Fiber5.2g0g+5.2g
Sugar2.2g0.7g+1.5g
Sodium6mg1529mg-1523.0mg

Serving Size Comparison

All values above are per 100g. Here's how they compare in common serving sizes:

Edamame

Per 100g:121 calories
Per cup (150g):182 calories
Per serving (85g):103 calories

Parmesan

Per 100g:431 calories
Per cup (150g):647 calories
Per serving (85g):366 calories

Diet Compatibility

Edamame

Low-CarbVeganVegetarianPaleoLow-Sodium

Parmesan

KetoLow-CarbHigh-ProteinVegetarian

When to Choose Edamame

  • Lower in calories (121 vs 431)
  • More fiber (5.2g vs 0g)
  • Lower sodium (6mg vs 1529mg)

Common Uses

SaladsStir-friesRoasted sidesSoups
View full Edamame nutrition →

When to Choose Parmesan

  • Higher in protein (38g vs 12g)
  • Lower in carbs (4.1g vs 9g)
  • Less sugar (0.7g vs 2.2g)

Common Uses

BreakfastSnacksCooking ingredientPost-workout
View full Parmesan nutrition →

Edamame vs Parmesan: Nutritional Analysis

Parmesan is more calorie-dense at 431 calories per 100g compared to 121 for Edamame, a difference of 310 calories. On the protein front, Parmesan delivers more with 38g per 100g versus 12g, which matters for muscle maintenance, satiety, and overall metabolic health. These differences become meaningful when you consider how each food fits into your daily dietary pattern rather than looking at any single nutrient in isolation.

Macronutrient Breakdown

The macronutrient profiles of Edamame and Parmesan tell different nutritional stories. Edamame provides 9g of carbohydrates, 5.2g of fat, and 5.2g of fiber per 100g, while Parmesan contains 4.1g carbs, 29g fat, and 0g fiber. The higher fiber content in Edamame supports digestive health, helps regulate blood sugar after meals, and contributes to longer-lasting satiety. Sugar content also differs: Edamame contains 2.2g while Parmesan has 0.7g per 100g. Lower sugar options are generally preferable for blood sugar management and dental health.

Key Takeaways

  • For weight management: Edamame is the lower-calorie choice at 121 cal/100g, making it more suitable for calorie-controlled diets.
  • For muscle building: Parmesan provides more protein (38g/100g), supporting muscle repair and growth.
  • For sustained energy: Edamame offers more fiber (5.2g/100g), which slows digestion and provides steadier energy release.
  • Overall: Neither food is universally "better" than the other. The right choice depends on your specific nutritional goals, meal context, and dietary preferences. Both can play a role in a balanced diet.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has more calories, Edamame or Parmesan?

Parmesan has more calories with 431 kcal per 100g, compared to Edamame with 121 kcal. That's a difference of 310 calories per 100g serving.

Is Edamame healthier than Parmesan?

Based on our nutritional analysis, Edamame is generally the healthier choice, winning in 3 out of 5 key nutritional categories. Edamame has 121 calories, 12g protein, and 5.2g fiber per 100g. However, the best choice depends on your specific dietary goals.

What is the protein difference between Edamame and Parmesan?

Parmesan has more protein with 38g per 100g, compared to Edamame with 12g. Parmesan provides 26.0g more protein per 100g serving.

Which is better for weight loss, Edamame or Parmesan?

For weight loss, Edamame is the better choice with only 121 calories per 100g compared to 431 calories in Parmesan. Edamame also offers 5.2g of fiber per 100g, which helps you feel fuller longer.

Does Edamame or Parmesan have fewer carbs?

Parmesan has fewer carbs with 4.1g per 100g, compared to Edamame with 9g. If you're following a low-carb diet, Parmesan is the better option with 4.9g fewer carbohydrates.

About Our Data

All nutrition data in this comparison is sourced from the USDA FoodData Central, the official food composition database maintained by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Values are based on 100g servings for accurate comparison.

Health Disclaimer: This comparison is for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical or dietary advice. Nutritional needs vary by individual. The best food choice depends on your personal health goals, dietary requirements, and preferences. Consult a healthcare provider or registered dietitian for personalized nutrition guidance.