Parmesan vs Mozzarella: Nutrition Comparison
Which is healthier? Compare calories, protein, carbs, and more
Complete side-by-side nutrition comparison per 100g serving | Updated 2026
Which is Healthier?
Mozzarella is generally healthier
Mozzarella comes out ahead in this comparison, winning in 2 out of 5 key nutritional categories. It has fewer calories (280 vs 431), less sodium (505mg vs 1529mg)making it the better choice for most health goals.
Quick Summary
Fewer Calories
Mozzarella
280 kcal
More Protein
Parmesan
38g
More Fiber
Parmesan
0g
Less Sugar
Parmesan
0.7g
Visual Comparison
Side-by-Side Nutrition Table
| Nutrient | Parmesan | Mozzarella | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Calories | 431kcal | 280kcal✓ | +151.0kcal |
| Protein | 38g✓ | 28g | +10.0g |
| Carbohydrates | 4.1g | 3.1g✓ | +1.0g |
| Fat | 29g | 17g✓ | +12.0g |
| Fiber | 0g | 0g | 0.0g |
| Sugar | 0.7g | 0.7g | 0.0g |
| Sodium | 1529mg | 505mg✓ | +1024.0mg |
Serving Size Comparison
All values above are per 100g. Here's how they compare in common serving sizes:
Parmesan
Mozzarella
Diet Compatibility
Parmesan
Mozzarella
When to Choose Parmesan
- ✓Higher in protein (38g vs 28g)
- ✓More fiber (0g vs 0g)
- ✓Less sugar (0.7g vs 0.7g)
Common Uses
When to Choose Mozzarella
- ✓Lower in calories (280 vs 431)
- ✓Lower in carbs (3.1g vs 4.1g)
- ✓Lower sodium (505mg vs 1529mg)
Common Uses
Parmesan vs Mozzarella: Nutritional Analysis
Parmesan is more calorie-dense at 431 calories per 100g compared to 280 for Mozzarella, a difference of 151 calories. On the protein front, Parmesan delivers more with 38g per 100g versus 28g, which matters for muscle maintenance, satiety, and overall metabolic health. These differences become meaningful when you consider how each food fits into your daily dietary pattern rather than looking at any single nutrient in isolation.
Macronutrient Breakdown
The macronutrient profiles of Parmesan and Mozzarella tell different nutritional stories. Parmesan provides 4.1g of carbohydrates, 29g of fat, and 0g of fiber per 100g, while Mozzarella contains 3.1g carbs, 17g fat, and 0g fiber.
Key Takeaways
- For weight management: Mozzarella is the lower-calorie choice at 280 cal/100g, making it more suitable for calorie-controlled diets.
- For muscle building: Parmesan provides more protein (38g/100g), supporting muscle repair and growth.
- For sustained energy: Parmesan offers more fiber (0g/100g), which slows digestion and provides steadier energy release.
- Overall: Neither food is universally "better" than the other. The right choice depends on your specific nutritional goals, meal context, and dietary preferences. Both can play a role in a balanced diet.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which has more calories, Parmesan or Mozzarella?
Parmesan has more calories with 431 kcal per 100g, compared to Mozzarella with 280 kcal. That's a difference of 151 calories per 100g serving.
Is Parmesan healthier than Mozzarella?
Based on our nutritional analysis, Mozzarella is generally the healthier choice, winning in 2 out of 5 key nutritional categories. Mozzarella has 280 calories, 28g protein, and 0g fiber per 100g. However, the best choice depends on your specific dietary goals.
What is the protein difference between Parmesan and Mozzarella?
Parmesan has more protein with 38g per 100g, compared to Mozzarella with 28g. Parmesan provides 10.0g more protein per 100g serving.
Which is better for weight loss, Parmesan or Mozzarella?
For weight loss, Mozzarella is the better choice with only 280 calories per 100g compared to 431 calories in Parmesan. Mozzarella also offers 0g of fiber per 100g, which helps you feel fuller longer.
Does Parmesan or Mozzarella have fewer carbs?
Mozzarella has fewer carbs with 3.1g per 100g, compared to Parmesan with 4.1g. If you're following a low-carb diet, Mozzarella is the better option with 1.0g fewer carbohydrates.
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About Our Data
All nutrition data in this comparison is sourced from the USDA FoodData Central, the official food composition database maintained by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Values are based on 100g servings for accurate comparison.
Health Disclaimer: This comparison is for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical or dietary advice. Nutritional needs vary by individual. The best food choice depends on your personal health goals, dietary requirements, and preferences. Consult a healthcare provider or registered dietitian for personalized nutrition guidance.