Written by CalorieData Nutrition TeamReviewed by a Registered DietitianLast Updated: March 2026

Parmesan vs Orange: Nutrition Comparison

Which is healthier? Compare calories, protein, carbs, and more

Complete side-by-side nutrition comparison per 100g serving | Updated 2026

Which is Healthier?

Orange is generally healthier

Orange comes out ahead in this comparison, winning in 3 out of 5 key nutritional categories. It has fewer calories (47 vs 431), more fiber (2.4g vs 0g), less sodium (0mg vs 1529mg)making it the better choice for most health goals.

Quick Summary

Fewer Calories

Orange

47 kcal

More Protein

Parmesan

38g

More Fiber

Orange

2.4g

Less Sugar

Parmesan

0.7g

Visual Comparison

Caloriesper 100g
Parmesan
431
Orange
47
Proteinper 100g
Parmesan
38g
Orange
0.7g
Carbohydratesper 100g
Parmesan
4.1g
Orange
12g
Fatper 100g
Parmesan
29g
Orange
0.3g

Side-by-Side Nutrition Table

NutrientParmesanOrangeDifference
Calories431kcal47kcal+384.0kcal
Protein38g0.7g+37.3g
Carbohydrates4.1g12g-7.9g
Fat29g0.3g+28.7g
Fiber0g2.4g-2.4g
Sugar0.7g9g-8.3g
Sodium1529mg0mg+1529.0mg

Serving Size Comparison

All values above are per 100g. Here's how they compare in common serving sizes:

Parmesan

Per 100g:431 calories
Per cup (150g):647 calories
Per serving (85g):366 calories

Orange

Per 100g:47 calories
Per cup (150g):71 calories
Per serving (85g):40 calories

Diet Compatibility

Parmesan

KetoLow-CarbHigh-ProteinVegetarian

Orange

Low-CalorieVeganVegetarianPaleoLow-Sodium

When to Choose Parmesan

  • Higher in protein (38g vs 0.7g)
  • Lower in carbs (4.1g vs 12g)
  • Less sugar (0.7g vs 9g)

Common Uses

BreakfastSnacksCooking ingredientPost-workout
View full Parmesan nutrition →

When to Choose Orange

  • Lower in calories (47 vs 431)
  • More fiber (2.4g vs 0g)
  • Lower sodium (0mg vs 1529mg)

Common Uses

Fresh snacksSmoothiesDessertsBreakfast bowls
View full Orange nutrition →

Parmesan vs Orange: Nutritional Analysis

Parmesan is more calorie-dense at 431 calories per 100g compared to 47 for Orange, a difference of 384 calories. On the protein front, Parmesan delivers more with 38g per 100g versus 0.7g, which matters for muscle maintenance, satiety, and overall metabolic health. These differences become meaningful when you consider how each food fits into your daily dietary pattern rather than looking at any single nutrient in isolation.

Macronutrient Breakdown

The macronutrient profiles of Parmesan and Orange tell different nutritional stories. Parmesan provides 4.1g of carbohydrates, 29g of fat, and 0g of fiber per 100g, while Orange contains 12g carbs, 0.3g fat, and 2.4g fiber. The higher fiber content in Orange supports digestive health, helps regulate blood sugar after meals, and contributes to longer-lasting satiety. Sugar content also differs: Parmesan contains 0.7g while Orange has 9g per 100g. Lower sugar options are generally preferable for blood sugar management and dental health.

Key Takeaways

  • For weight management: Orange is the lower-calorie choice at 47 cal/100g, making it more suitable for calorie-controlled diets.
  • For muscle building: Parmesan provides more protein (38g/100g), supporting muscle repair and growth.
  • For sustained energy: Orange offers more fiber (2.4g/100g), which slows digestion and provides steadier energy release.
  • Overall: Neither food is universally "better" than the other. The right choice depends on your specific nutritional goals, meal context, and dietary preferences. Both can play a role in a balanced diet.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has more calories, Parmesan or Orange?

Parmesan has more calories with 431 kcal per 100g, compared to Orange with 47 kcal. That's a difference of 384 calories per 100g serving.

Is Parmesan healthier than Orange?

Based on our nutritional analysis, Orange is generally the healthier choice, winning in 3 out of 5 key nutritional categories. Orange has 47 calories, 0.7g protein, and 2.4g fiber per 100g. However, the best choice depends on your specific dietary goals.

What is the protein difference between Parmesan and Orange?

Parmesan has more protein with 38g per 100g, compared to Orange with 0.7g. Parmesan provides 37.3g more protein per 100g serving.

Which is better for weight loss, Parmesan or Orange?

For weight loss, Orange is the better choice with only 47 calories per 100g compared to 431 calories in Parmesan. Orange also offers 2.4g of fiber per 100g, which helps you feel fuller longer.

Does Parmesan or Orange have fewer carbs?

Parmesan has fewer carbs with 4.1g per 100g, compared to Orange with 12g. If you're following a low-carb diet, Parmesan is the better option with 7.9g fewer carbohydrates.

About Our Data

All nutrition data in this comparison is sourced from the USDA FoodData Central, the official food composition database maintained by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Values are based on 100g servings for accurate comparison.

Health Disclaimer: This comparison is for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical or dietary advice. Nutritional needs vary by individual. The best food choice depends on your personal health goals, dietary requirements, and preferences. Consult a healthcare provider or registered dietitian for personalized nutrition guidance.