Written by CalorieData Nutrition TeamReviewed by a Registered DietitianLast Updated: March 2026

Peanut Butter vs Oatmeal: Nutrition Comparison

Which is healthier? Compare calories, protein, carbs, and more

Complete side-by-side nutrition comparison per 100g serving | Updated 2026

Which is Healthier?

Oatmeal is generally healthier

Oatmeal comes out ahead in this comparison, winning in 4 out of 5 key nutritional categories. It has fewer calories (389 vs 588), more fiber (11g vs 6g), less sugar (0g vs 9.4g), less sodium (2mg vs 459mg)making it the better choice for most health goals.

Quick Summary

Fewer Calories

Oatmeal

389 kcal

More Protein

Peanut Butter

25g

More Fiber

Oatmeal

11g

Less Sugar

Oatmeal

0g

Visual Comparison

Caloriesper 100g
Peanut Butter
588
Oatmeal
389
Proteinper 100g
Peanut Butter
25g
Oatmeal
17g
Carbohydratesper 100g
Peanut Butter
20g
Oatmeal
66g
Fatper 100g
Peanut Butter
50g
Oatmeal
7g

Side-by-Side Nutrition Table

NutrientPeanut ButterOatmealDifference
Calories588kcal389kcal+199.0kcal
Protein25g17g+8.0g
Carbohydrates20g66g-46.0g
Fat50g7g+43.0g
Fiber6g11g-5.0g
Sugar9.4g0g+9.4g
Sodium459mg2mg+457.0mg

Serving Size Comparison

All values above are per 100g. Here's how they compare in common serving sizes:

Peanut Butter

Per 100g:588 calories
Per cup (150g):882 calories
Per serving (85g):500 calories

Oatmeal

Per 100g:389 calories
Per cup (150g):584 calories
Per serving (85g):331 calories

Diet Compatibility

Peanut Butter

High-ProteinVeganVegetarianPaleo

Oatmeal

High-ProteinVeganVegetarianLow-Sodium

When to Choose Peanut Butter

  • Higher in protein (25g vs 17g)
  • Lower in carbs (20g vs 66g)

Common Uses

SnackingToppingsTrail mixBaking
View full Peanut Butter nutrition →

When to Choose Oatmeal

  • Lower in calories (389 vs 588)
  • More fiber (11g vs 6g)
  • Less sugar (0g vs 9.4g)
  • Lower sodium (2mg vs 459mg)

Common Uses

Side dishesBreakfastMeal baseEnergy food
View full Oatmeal nutrition →

Peanut Butter vs Oatmeal: Nutritional Analysis

Peanut Butter is more calorie-dense at 588 calories per 100g compared to 389 for Oatmeal, a difference of 199 calories. On the protein front, Peanut Butter delivers more with 25g per 100g versus 17g, which matters for muscle maintenance, satiety, and overall metabolic health. These differences become meaningful when you consider how each food fits into your daily dietary pattern rather than looking at any single nutrient in isolation.

Macronutrient Breakdown

The macronutrient profiles of Peanut Butter and Oatmeal tell different nutritional stories. Peanut Butter provides 20g of carbohydrates, 50g of fat, and 6g of fiber per 100g, while Oatmeal contains 66g carbs, 7g fat, and 11g fiber. The higher fiber content in Oatmeal supports digestive health, helps regulate blood sugar after meals, and contributes to longer-lasting satiety. Sugar content also differs: Peanut Butter contains 9.4g while Oatmeal has 0g per 100g. Lower sugar options are generally preferable for blood sugar management and dental health.

Key Takeaways

  • For weight management: Oatmeal is the lower-calorie choice at 389 cal/100g, making it more suitable for calorie-controlled diets.
  • For muscle building: Peanut Butter provides more protein (25g/100g), supporting muscle repair and growth.
  • For sustained energy: Oatmeal offers more fiber (11g/100g), which slows digestion and provides steadier energy release.
  • Overall: Neither food is universally "better" than the other. The right choice depends on your specific nutritional goals, meal context, and dietary preferences. Both can play a role in a balanced diet.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has more calories, Peanut Butter or Oatmeal?

Peanut Butter has more calories with 588 kcal per 100g, compared to Oatmeal with 389 kcal. That's a difference of 199 calories per 100g serving.

Is Peanut Butter healthier than Oatmeal?

Based on our nutritional analysis, Oatmeal is generally the healthier choice, winning in 4 out of 5 key nutritional categories. Oatmeal has 389 calories, 17g protein, and 11g fiber per 100g. However, the best choice depends on your specific dietary goals.

What is the protein difference between Peanut Butter and Oatmeal?

Peanut Butter has more protein with 25g per 100g, compared to Oatmeal with 17g. Peanut Butter provides 8.0g more protein per 100g serving.

Which is better for weight loss, Peanut Butter or Oatmeal?

For weight loss, Oatmeal is the better choice with only 389 calories per 100g compared to 588 calories in Peanut Butter. Oatmeal also offers 11g of fiber per 100g, which helps you feel fuller longer.

Does Peanut Butter or Oatmeal have fewer carbs?

Peanut Butter has fewer carbs with 20g per 100g, compared to Oatmeal with 66g. If you're following a low-carb diet, Peanut Butter is the better option with 46.0g fewer carbohydrates.

About Our Data

All nutrition data in this comparison is sourced from the USDA FoodData Central, the official food composition database maintained by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Values are based on 100g servings for accurate comparison.

Health Disclaimer: This comparison is for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical or dietary advice. Nutritional needs vary by individual. The best food choice depends on your personal health goals, dietary requirements, and preferences. Consult a healthcare provider or registered dietitian for personalized nutrition guidance.